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1 брать на себя инициативу
1) General subject: ope the ball, open the ball, take the lead, take the lead, initiate2) Politics: take the initiative3) Makarov: begin the dance, lead the danceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > брать на себя инициативу
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2 играть главную роль
1) General subject: star, star it, play the lead, play a key role2) American: be the whole show3) Mathematics: be of first importance, dominate, predominate, prevail4) Oil: play key role, played key role5) Makarov: begin the dance, lead the dance, play the leading role, ride the fore-horseУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > играть главную роль
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3 проявить инициативу
1) General subject: take the initiative, exercise initiative in (в чем-л.), show initiative in (в чем-л.), take initiative in (в чем-л.), lead the dance, open the ball2) Military: display initiative3) Diplomatic term: show initiative4) Makarov: lead the way, display initiative (в)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > проявить инициативу
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4 проявлять инициативу
1) General subject: show initiative, lead the dance, open the ball2) Military: display initiative, exercise initiative3) Economy: initiate, show the initiative4) American English: take initiative5) Makarov: take the leadУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > проявлять инициативу
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5 взять на себя инициативу
General subject: open the ball, take the lead, lead the dance, very much in chargeУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > взять на себя инициативу
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6 быть заводилой
1) Colloquial: boss2) Makarov: begin the dance, lead the dance -
7 первенствовать
General subject: bear the bell, lead the dance -
8 водить за нос
1) General subject: hoax, (кого-л.) keep on a string, lead somebody a dance, lead somebody a pretty dance, (кого-л.) lead up the garden path, (кого-л.) lead a dance, (кого-л.) lead up the garden, give someone the run around, pull somebody's leg, give the go-around, lead one down the garden path, mislead2) Colloquial: (кого-л.) fool, string, string (часто string along), (кого-л.) lead in a pretty dance, two-time, have (smb) on a line3) Obsolete: (кого-л.) bear (smb.) in hand4) Jargon: pull the wool over someone eyes, string along5) Makarov: (кого-л.) keep (smb.) on a string, (кого-л.) lead (smb.) up the garden path, (кого-л.) lead a pretty dance -
9 водить за нос
1) General subject: hoax, (кого-л.) keep on a string, lead somebody a dance, lead somebody a pretty dance, (кого-л.) lead up the garden path, (кого-л.) lead a dance, (кого-л.) lead up the garden, give someone the run around, pull somebody's leg, give the go-around, lead one down the garden path, mislead2) Colloquial: (кого-л.) fool, string, string (часто string along), (кого-л.) lead in a pretty dance, two-time, have (smb) on a line3) Obsolete: (кого-л.) bear (smb.) in hand4) Jargon: pull the wool over someone eyes, string along5) Makarov: (кого-л.) keep (smb.) on a string, (кого-л.) lead (smb.) up the garden path, (кого-л.) lead a pretty dance -
10 водить (кого-л.) за нос
1) General subject: keep on a string, lead up the garden path, lead a dance, lead up the garden2) Colloquial: fool, lead in a pretty dance3) Obsolete: bear (smb.) in hand4) Makarov: keep (smb.) on a string, lead (smb.) up the garden path, lead a pretty danceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > водить (кого-л.) за нос
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11 мучить
1) General subject: agonize, ail, anguish, bedevil, chivy, crucify, curse, devour, distress, eat, excruciate, fester, fret, gnaw, grill, grind (чрезмерной требовательностью), hag-ride (о кошмарах), hang up, harrow, harry, herry, kill by inches, lacerate, lancinate (о боли), make squirm (вопросами, насмешками и т. п.; кого-л.), martyr, martyrize, nag (о боли, раскаянии и т.п.), nagnag (о боли, раскаянии и т.п.), obsess, obsess (об идее, страхе и т.п.), pain, pincer, plague, play up, press, prey, prick, rack, rankle, smart (об обиде, оскорблении), spitchcock, tantalize, torment, torture (he is tortured with headaches - его мучают головные боли), try, vex, victimize, whip, worry, eat crow, eat dirt, hang up hat, lead, harrow feelings (кого-л.), make squirm (кого-л., вопросами, насмешками и т. п.), give gip (кого-л., о зубной боли и т. п.), give gyp (кого-л., о зубной боли и т. п.), give gyp (о зубной боли и т.п.; кого-л.), harrow feelings (терзать, кого-л.), rankle with, wrench2) Medicine: trouble4) Dialect: hatter5) Religion: tribulate6) Psychology: obsess (о навязчивой идее и т. п.)7) Scottish language: fash9) Psychoanalysis: obsess (о навязчивой идее и т.п.) -
12 садиться на голову
( кому)прост., неодобр.jump on smb.; lead smb. a fine dance; cf. there is no telling what he would try next; if you give him an inch, he'll take a mileАкимов был иногда несправедливо резок со своими подчинёнными. По этому поводу Майборода говорил другим солдатам: "С нашим братом будешь мягкий - он на голову сядет". (Эм. Казакевич, Сердце друга) — When Akimov happened to be unjustly harsh with his subordinates Mayboroda would say to the other soldiers: 'If you're soft-hearted with chaps like ours they'll lead you a fine dance.'
- И наш батя, - съехидничала Маша, - хватается за учебный ремень. - Ну, это ты брось! - благодушно оправдывался Михаил. - А потакай ему - на голову сядет. (В. Ерёменко, Слепой дождь) — 'And our dad,' said Masha with mock spite, 'grabs hold of his educative belt.' 'Now, come off it!' said Mikhail good-humouredly, justifying himself, 'if you give him an inch, he'll take a mile!'
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > садиться на голову
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13 умереть
1) General subject: be food for worms, become food for worms, breathe last, breathe last gasp, breathe one's last, bump off, bust, cash in one's check, close one's days, conk, croak, cross the Great Divide, depart, die, die testate, divide, do and die, do or die, draw one's last breath, end days, evaporate, expire, get one's quietus, get quietus, go aloft, go bung, go meet Maker, go off the hooks, go the way of all things, go to Maker, go to glory, go to one's account, hand in one's check, hand in one's chips, hop the perch, hop the stick, hop the twig, join the great majority, kick the bucket, kick up one's heels, lay bones, pack up, part, pass away, pass beyond the veil, pass in, pass in one's chips, pass on, pass over, pay one's debt to nature, perish, pike, pop off (особ. внезапно), pop off the hooks, quit this scene of troubles, slip breath, slip one's cable, slip wind, snuff, snuff (обыкн. to snuff it), succumb (от чего-либо), suffer death, take exit, take the ferry, to be at peace, to be food for worms, to be with the Saints, to slinky (one's) breath (one's wind), to slinky (one's) cable, turn toes to the daisies, breath last gasp, decease, gasp last, go from hence into the other world, go hence, go to grass, go to last home, go to long home, go to long rest, go to long rest, go to own place, hand in checks, kick up heels, leave the stage, make exit, make exit, pay debt to nature, quit the stage, shut lights out, step off, sup with Pluto, go for a Burton, flatline (of a person - to die - Origin: 1980s: from flat + line - with reference to the continuous straight line displayed on a heart monitor, indicating death)2) Medicine: (ящик) box3) Colloquial: go west, pass out, peg out, pip out, skip (часто skip out), snuff out, tip over the perch, hand in checks, hand in one's dinner-pail, turn in one's dinner-pail, bite the big one4) Dialect: tip off the perch, tip up heels5) American: hand in chips, hand in one's account, kick, pass in chips, be called to account, go to account6) Obsolete: give up the ghost, starve7) Literal: quit the scene8) Latin: aut vincere aut mori, exit9) Military: lose the number of mess10) Rare: end, stick spoon in the wall11) Australian slang: throw a seven12) Bible: enter within the veiling13) Jargon: buy the farm, cash ( one's) chips, check out, cut one's cable, dance off, guit it, hand in (one's) checks (chips), kick in, kick off, kick the bicket, knock off work, off, pass in (one's) checks (chips), pass in the checks, pop off, shoot star, take the last (long) count, turn belly up (go belly up), turn toes up, turn up (one's) toes (to the daisies) turn (one's) toes up, turn up one's toes, turn up toes, hang up hat, hung up hat, lay down fork and knife, pass in checks, slip cable, buy the big one (I don't plan to buy the big one for at least another 30 years. Я не планирую умереть, как минимум, ещё тридцать лет.), take the (long) count, get one's ticket punched, bump, cash in (one's) chips, conk out, give (someone) the foot, go, kiss off, kiss the dust, knock it, knock it off, knock off, throw in the sponge (towel), tip over14) Graphic expression: meet death15) Sublime: be no more, to be no more16) American English: step off the curb17) Makarov: demise, go beyond the veil, go beyond the veil (скончаться, разделить участь всех смертных, отправиться на тот свет, отправиться к праотцам, уйти на покой, покинуть этот бренный мир), go down into the tomb, go home, go home (скончаться, разделить участь всех смертных, отправиться на тот свет, отправиться к праотцам, уйти на покой, покинуть этот бренный мир), go out of the world, go over to the majority, go over to the majority (скончаться, разделить участь всех смертных, отправиться на тот свет, отправиться к праотцам, уйти на покой, покинуть этот бренный мир), go the way of all flesh, go the way of all living, go the way of all the earth, go the way of all the earth (скончаться, разделить участь всех смертных, отправиться на тот свет, отправиться к праотцам, уйти на покой, покинуть этот бренный мир), go the way of all the flesh, go the way of all the flesh (скончаться, разделить участь всех смертных, отправиться на тот свет, отправиться к праотцам, уйти на покой, покинуть этот бренный мир), go the way of nature, go to (one's) last home, go to (one's) last home (скончаться, разделить участь всех смертных, отправиться на тот свет, отправиться к праотцам, уйти на покой, покинуть этот бренный мир), go to (one's) long home, go to (one's) long home (скончаться, разделить участь всех смертных, отправиться на тот свет, отправиться к праотцам, уйти на покой, покинуть этот бренный мир), go to (one's) long rest, go to (one's) long rest (скончаться, разделить участь всех смертных, отправиться на тот свет, отправиться к праотцам, уйти на покой, покинуть этот бренный мир), go to (one's) own place, go to (one's) own place (скончаться, разделить участь всех смертных, отправиться на тот свет, отправиться к праотцам, уйти на покой, покинуть этот бренный мир), go to glory (скончаться, разделить участь всех смертных, отправиться на тот свет, отправиться к праотцам, уйти на покой, покинуть этот бренный мир), go to heaven, go to heaven (скончаться, разделить участь всех смертных, отправиться на тот свет, отправиться к праотцам, уйти на покой, покинуть этот бренный мир), go to the great majority, join the angels, join the majority, join the silent majority, lay (one's) bones, pass over to the great majority, shut (one's) lights out, slip (one's) breath, slip (one's) wind, snuff it, yield up breath, yield up the ghost, call off all bets, cash in checks, cash in chips, check in, close days, cock nose, crease it, cross the Great D., cross the Stygian ferry, cross the Styx, cross the bar, cross the river, cut cable, dine with Mohammed, do the seven, draw last breath, drop a cue, drop off, end days, enter behind the veil, enter beyond the veil, enter within the veil, die away (о чувствах), die down (о чувствах), cross over (перейти в мир иной)18) Taboo: crap out, lead apes in hell20) Idiomatic expression: cash in one's chips (применяется как глагол) -
14 водить за нос
( кого)разг., неодобр.make a fool of smb.; fool smb.; double-cross smb.; cf. lead smb. a < pretty> dance- Вы поедете к этим господам и передадите им, что я желаю их видеть сегодня в начале пятого. Предупредите, что, если они вздумают водить меня за нос - я выдам их полиции. (А. Толстой, Гиперболоид инженера Гарина) — 'You will go to these gentlemen and tell them that I wish to see them today a little after four. And tell them that if they think they can double-cross me, I'll hand them over to the police.'
- Она их водит за нос! - закричал Генка. - Неужели непонятно? (А. Рыбаков, Бронзовая птица) — 'She's leading them a dance!' Genka shouted. 'Can't you see that?'
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15 расстроить
1) General subject: baffle, checkmate, circumvent, counterwork, debilitate, defeat, derail, derange, disadjust, disarrange, discomfit, discompose, disconcert, dislocate, disorder, disorganize, disrank, disrank (ряды), distemper, distract, disturb, faze, frustrate, jangle, mar, offput, overset, put out, put out of tune, put the lid on (планы и т. п.), shatter, spoil, unfix, unhinge, unnerve, unsettle, upset, be upset at (I was upset at the mayor's recent comment on the residential tax rates. - Меня расстроило...), break heart (кого-л.), put the lid on (планы и т.п.), make blue, (кого-либо неприятным известием) overwhelm, get down3) Literal: kill (Moment's gone. You killed it! - Момент упущен. Ты расстроил всю обстановку/разрушил атмосферу!)4) Australian slang: flatten, lead( smb.) a merry dance (сменой настроения, намерений и т.п.; кого-л.)5) Rude: piss in someone's cornflakes6) Diplomatic term: disappoint7) Electronics: detune8) Jargon: blow9) Makarov: derail (планы и т.п.), put the lid (планы и т.п.), deject spirits (кого-л.)10) Phraseological unit: have had it up to here -
16 морочить голову
1) General subject: gammon, lead( smb.) a dance, muzz, muzzle, (кому-л.) pull leg, pull somebody's leg (кому-л.), put ideas into someone's head (кому-л.), mess with sb's head, play games with one, mess about (Don't mess me about. I want the money you promised me)2) Colloquial: jerk around, (кому-то) have (smb) on a line3) British English: pull somebody's plonker (slang)4) Jargon: stall5) American English: drive someone up the wall over something, hassle or annoy or pester someone to no end6) Makarov: draw leg (кому-л.)
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